JL;DR

The video "8. Disputations and the Pogroms of 1391" delves into the significant historical events that occurred in medieval Spain, impacting the Jewish community profoundly. These events include the religious disputations, which were theological debates forced upon Jewish scholars in Christian settings, and the devastating pogroms of 1391, which marked severe anti-Jewish violence. The content provides insights into the challenges faced by Jews during this period, addressing how these events influenced Jewish life and spirituality, as well as contributing to the eventual mass conversions and expulsions in later years.