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Rabbi Joseph Hirsch Dünner (Ritzad): A (Mostly) Forgotten Pioneer of Academic Talmud

JL;DR SUMMARY Rabbi Joseph Hirsch Dnner (Ritzad) was a pioneering but largely overlooked academic scholar of the Babylonian Talmud, influential in combining traditional learning with modern critical methods. A way out west there was a fella, fella I want to tell you about, fella by the name of Jeff Lebowski. At least, that was the handle his lovin' parents gave him, but he never had much use for it himself. This Lebowski, he called himself the Dude. Now, Dude, that's a name no one would self-apply where I come from. But then, there was a lot about the Dude that didn't make a whole lot of sense to me. And a lot about where he lived, likewise. But then again, maybe that's why I found the place s'durned innarestin'.

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Tags

Talmudic CommentaryBabylonian TalmudJerusalem TalmudToseftaAmoraimRabbi Joseph Hirsch DnnerRitzadRabbi David Zvi HoffmannNederlands Israëlietisch Seminarium

Places mentioned

Israel
"While better known in Israel, in the United States his work is not regularly cited outside of a few academic talmudists."
United States
"While better known in Israel, in the United States his work is not regularly cited outside of a few academic talmudists."
Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands
"That same year he became rector of Nederlands Isralietisch Seminarium, the Orthodox seminary in Amsterdam, where he completely revamped the curriculum to include both secular studies and traditional learning."
North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
"After studying traditionally and receiving rabbinic ordination, he began to read maskilic works, although he always stayed within the Orthodox fold. In 1859, he enrolled in the University of Bonne and, in 1862, he received his PhD for a dissertation on Avraham ibn Ezra."
Cracow, Bavaria, Germany
"Born in 1833 in Cracow, Dnner was recognized as an illui, a prodigy, very early."

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