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It was the wildest scheme in American Jewish history. 200 years later, should it be remembered as a failure?

JL;DR SUMMARY In 1825, Mordecai Manuel Noah embarked on creating a self-governing Jewish colony named Ararat on Grand Island, New York, aiming to provide a refuge for oppressed Jews. A way out west there was a fella, fella I want to tell you about, fella by the name of Jeff Lebowski. At least, that was the handle his lovin' parents gave him, but he never had much use for it himself. This Lebowski, he called himself the Dude. Now, Dude, that's a name no one would self-apply where I come from. But then, there was a lot about the Dude that didn't make a whole lot of sense to me. And a lot about where he lived, likewise. But then again, maybe that's why I found the place s'durned innarestin'.

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Tags

High HolidaysJewish IdentityZionismAssimilationFreedomAmerican Jewish HistoryJewish ModernityMordecai Manuel NoahAraratJewish Colony

Places mentioned

Ararat, New York, United States
"Exactly 200 years ago, on September 15, 1825, a self-governing Jewish colony was ceremonially dedicated on Grand Island in northern New York State, just a few miles downstream from Buffalo on the Niagara River."
Buffalo, New York, United States
"Exactly 200 years ago, on September 15, 1825, a self-governing Jewish colony was ceremonially dedicated on Grand Island in northern New York State, just a few miles downstream from Buffalo on the Niagara River."
Grand Island, New York, United States
"Exactly 200 years ago, on September 15, 1825, a self-governing Jewish colony was ceremonially dedicated on Grand Island in northern New York State, just a few miles downstream from Buffalo on the Niagara River."
New York, United States
"A marble cornerstone, still on display at the Buffalo History Museum."
Palestinian Territories
"In the 1840s, toward the end of his life, he shifted his gaze from upstate New York to Palestine."
Israel
"Or should they embrace the surrounding culture as a source of vitality and creativity, as the late Jewish Theological Seminary chancellor Gerson Cohen argued in his famous essay, The Blessing of Assimilation?"
Iceland
"Should families spend their precious vacation time in Israel or in Iceland?"
New York, United States
"Elliot Cosgrove is senior rabbi at Park Avenue Synagogue on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, and author of For Such A Time as This: On Being Jewish Today."

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