The text discusses common misconceptions and historical facts about Israeli history.

This poem by Cynthia Ozick tells the story of how a gnat tormented the Roman emperor Titus, who destroyed the Temple and brought sorrow to Jerusalem.

A recent exhibition in the Vatican showcased a prominent display of a gold menorah as a symbol of Judaism, highlighting the cooperation between the Vatican and the Roman Jewish Community.

The menorah, with its 3000-year history and intricate design, holds a unique place as a religious symbol.

The author reflects on spending Tisha B'Av in Rome near the Arch of Titus, a symbol of the destruction of the Second Temple.